What is Brain Tumor & its Symptoms, Causes, Risks, Diagnosis, and Treatment?
What is Brain Tumor?
A Brain Tumor is a serious issue in which a mass of abnormal tissue grows in any part of the brain. If it is left untreated for some unknown reason brain cells gets multiplies in an Uncontrolled manner and develop brain tumors.
Brain Tumors are of different kinds. Some of these Tumors are malignant whereas some are benign. Here malignant refers to cancerous and benign refers to non-cancerous. A malignant tumor grows fastly and affects your brain whereas benign tumors don’t have cancer cells normally they grow slowly.
What are the Symptoms of brain tumors?
The following are the early signs and symptoms of Brain Tumors. If you are suffering from any of these symptoms consult a neurologist near you. If you live in Jaipur, you can also consult Dr. Sumit Kamble who is the best neurologist in Jaipur.
- New or changed in pattern of headaches
- Headache that gets severe day by day
- Unexpected nausea or vomiting
- Facing difficulty in balancing
- Feeling tired
- Difficulty in making decisions
- Changes in personality and behavior
- Unable to hear properly
- Unable to follow normal commands
- Gradual loss of sensation
- Confusion in day to day life matters
- Seizures
What is the cause of Brain Tumors?
The primary stage of tumors begins in the brain itself or sometimes in tissue near the brain such as covering membranes, Cranial nerves, pituitary gland, and pineal gland. The early stage develops when a normal cell changes its DNA. Normally cells contain the instructions that tell a cell what to do. The alterations instruct the cells to multiply and expand fast, even when healthy cells would die. As a result, a mass of abnormal cells converts into a tumor.
In adults the noncancerous tumor is very less common mostly they suffer from the secondary brain tumor, which is cancerous, it develops and spread to the brain.
Also Read: Healthy Life with Healthy Mind
What are the Risks Factor of Brain Tumors?
Doctors have researched some factors that may increase the risk of a Tumor. Here are some of those factors,
Exposure to Radiation
People who have been exposed to ionizing radiation are more likely to have brain tumors. Ionizing radiation includes radiation therapy which is used to treat cancer and the radiation exposure caused by atomic bombs.
History of Brain Tumor in the family
This risk factor is very common as other health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure gets serious if you have any family history same it is with brain tumors. In addition to that, if any of your family members are having this problem then genetic syndrome increases the risk of brain tumors.
Brain tumors Diagnosis
If your doctor suspects you with the symptoms of a brain tumor then he might recommend you the following test for diagnosis:-
A neurological exam
This exam includes checking your vision, power of hearing, balancing, coordination, strength, and reflexes.
Imaging test
For brain tumors diagnosis, we use Imaging tests including MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging), CT Scan( Computerized tomography), and PET(Positron emission tomography).
Brain Tumor Treatment
Brain tumor treatment depends upon the type, size, and location of the tumor. Radiation surgery, Radiosurgery, Chemotherapy, and Targeted Drug therapy are some of its treatments. Surgery can be made if the tumor is located in an area from where it is easy to separate from surrounding brain tissue. Brain tumors that are located in a sensitive area can’t be separated.
And at last, if you are suffering from brain tumor and in search of a good neurologist, you can book an appointment with Dr Sumit Kamble, He is the leading neurologist in Jaipur, Rajasthan.
